Ebike Laws California 2023
Introduction:
Electric bikes, also known as e-bikes, are a popular mode of transportation in California. With the increasing popularity of e-bikes, it is essential to know the latest laws and regulations regarding their use. This article provides a comprehensive summary of the ebike laws in California in 2023, including information on classifications, rules, and public use. Stay informed and stay safe while riding your e-bike by familiarizing yourself with the regulations outlined in this article. Reference: California Law – AB-1946
- Definition of Ebikes: Electric bikes, also known as e-bikes, are bicycles with a battery-powered motor.
- Purpose of the article: This article aims to provide a comprehensive summary of the ebike laws in California in 2023.
Ebike Classifications:

- Class 1: Pedal-assist bikes with a maximum speed of 20 mph.
- Class 2: Throttle-assist bikes with a maximum speed of 20 mph.
- Class 3: Pedal-assist bikes with a maximum speed of 28 mph.
- Restrictions for each class: Class 3 e-bikes are restricted roads, while Class 1 and 2 e-bikes are allowed on roads and bike lanes.
Ebike Regulations:
- Speed limits: The maximum speed for Class 1 and 2 e-bikes is 20 mph, while the top speed for Class 3 e-bikes is 28 mph.
- Helmet requirement: All riders must wear a helmet while riding an e-bike.
- Age requirement: There is no minimum age requirement to ride an e-bike.
- Licensing and registration: Ebikes do not require licensing or registration in California.
- Insurance requirements: There is no insurance requirement for e-bikes in California.
Public Use of Ebikes:
- Use on bike lanes: Ebikes are allowed on bike lanes.
- Use on sidewalks: Ebikes are restricted from being used on sidewalks.
- Use on roads: Class 1 and 2 e-bikes are allowed on bike paths, trails, and roads, while Class 3 e-bikes are restricted to roads.
Conclusion:
- Recap of regulations: This article summarized the ebike laws in California in 2023, including classifications, rules, and public use.
- Final thoughts: It is essential to follow the regulations for the safety of all riders and to ensure a safe and enjoyable riding experience.